Rocky Mountain National Park, located in northern Colorado, is a natural gem that offers stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and a wealth of outdoor activities. With its towering peaks, alpine lakes, and lush forests, the park is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Whether you’re visiting for a day or planning an extended stay, here are the top things to see and do in Rocky Mountain National Park.
1. Drive the Trail Ridge Road
Trail Ridge Road is one of the most scenic drives in the United States, offering breathtaking views of the Rockies. This 48-mile road stretches from Estes Park to Grand Lake, crossing the Continental Divide and reaching an elevation of over 12,000 feet. Along the way, you’ll find numerous pullouts where you can stop, take photos, and marvel at the panoramic vistas. Be sure to check the road conditions, as it is typically open from late May to early October.
2. Hike to Emerald Lake
Emerald Lake is one of the most popular hiking destinations in the park, and for good reason. The 3.5-mile round-trip trail takes you through stunning alpine scenery, passing by Nymph Lake and Dream Lake before reaching the crystal-clear waters of Emerald Lake. The hike is moderately challenging, with some elevation gain, but the views are well worth the effort. Early morning is the best time to visit to avoid crowds and catch the lake in the best light.
3. Explore Bear Lake
Bear Lake is a beautiful, easily accessible lake located near the Bear Lake Trailhead. A short, flat trail circles the lake, offering fantastic views of the surrounding peaks. This area serves as a hub for several other popular hikes, including those to Nymph Lake, Dream Lake, and Emerald Lake. In winter, the frozen lake and snow-covered trees create a magical winter wonderland, perfect for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing.
4. Wildlife Watching in Moraine Park
Moraine Park is a great spot for wildlife viewing, especially during the early morning or late evening hours. This expansive valley is home to elk, mule deer, coyotes, and a variety of bird species. During the fall, Moraine Park becomes a prime location for witnessing the elk rut, where you can hear the haunting bugle calls of male elk and observe their impressive displays.
5. Visit the Alpine Visitor Center
The Alpine Visitor Center, located at the highest point on Trail Ridge Road, offers educational exhibits, a gift shop, and a café. From here, you can take a short walk to the Alpine Ridge Trail, also known as “Huffer’s Hill” due to its high elevation and steep climb. The trail provides stunning 360-degree views of the surrounding mountains and tundra.
6. Discover Hidden Valley
Hidden Valley is a lesser-known gem in Rocky Mountain National Park, offering great opportunities for picnicking, hiking, and winter sports. In the summer, you can explore the valley’s lush meadows and forests. In the winter, it becomes a popular spot for sledding and backcountry skiing. The area also has picnic tables and restrooms, making it a convenient spot for a family outing.
7. Hike to Alberta Falls
A visit to Rocky Mountain National Park wouldn’t be complete without seeing a waterfall, and Alberta Falls is one of the most beautiful. The 1.7-mile round-trip hike from the Glacier Gorge Trailhead to the falls is relatively easy and suitable for all ages. The trail winds through aspen groves and pine forests before reaching the cascading falls, which are especially impressive in the spring and early summer when the snowmelt is at its peak.
8. Experience the Continental Divide
The Continental Divide runs through the park, separating the watersheds that drain into the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. You can cross the Divide at several points, including Trail Ridge Road and Milner Pass. Standing on the Divide is a unique experience, offering stunning views and a sense of accomplishment.
9. Enjoy a Scenic Picnic
Rocky Mountain National Park has numerous picnic areas where you can relax and enjoy a meal surrounded by nature. Some popular spots include Endovalley, Sprague Lake, and Lily Lake. These areas offer picnic tables, grills, and stunning views, making them perfect for a leisurely lunch or dinner.
10. Stargazing in the Park
Due to its high elevation and low light pollution, Rocky Mountain National Park is an excellent place for stargazing. On clear nights, you can see a breathtaking array of stars, planets, and even the Milky Way. The park occasionally hosts ranger-led astronomy programs, providing telescopes and expert knowledge to enhance your stargazing experience.
Tips for Your Visit
- Plan Ahead: Check the park’s official website for information on road conditions, trail closures, and weather forecasts.
- Stay Hydrated: The high altitude can lead to dehydration, so make sure to drink plenty of water.
- Dress in Layers: Weather conditions can change rapidly in the mountains, so be prepared with layers of clothing.
- Respect Wildlife: Keep a safe distance from all animals and do not feed them.
- Leave No Trace: Follow the Leave No Trace principles to help preserve the park’s natural beauty.
Rocky Mountain National Park offers something for everyone, from stunning scenic drives and challenging hikes to wildlife watching and peaceful picnics. Whether you’re seeking adventure or relaxation, this beautiful national park provides the perfect backdrop for an unforgettable experience. Plan your visit, pack your gear, and get ready to explore one of America’s most spectacular natural treasures.
